Biomedical Imaging and Biophotonics

Advancing the physics and mathematical theory of imaging, image acquisition and image processing, hardware design and clinical applications

photoacoustic microscopy of mouse ear vasculature

The Duke BME program is a world leader in development of novel biomedical imaging technologies, with translational and basic science applications.

In the past few decades, our faculty have pushed the boundaries of discovery and innovation in optics and photonics (e.g. optical coherence tomography and low-coherence interferometry), ultrasound (e.g. acoustic radiation force impulse based elasticity imaging), MRI, X-ray, and nuclear medicine-based imaging technologies, developing new diagnostic and treatment tools for ailments ranging from cancer to cardiovascular, neurological, and ophthalmic diseases.

Our research efforts span from advancing the physics and mathematical theory of imaging, image acquisition, and image processing to hardware design and clinical applications. We address longstanding problems in development of multi-dimensional and multi-modality imaging systems with unmatched image acquisition speed, resolution, and penetration depth. We investigate development of complex image-guided clinical tools (e.g., autonomous surgical robots) to cheap and robust image diagnostic technologies (e.g., cellphone cameras).

There are extensive collaborations between our biomedical imaging and Duke University Medical Center clinicians, resulting in rapid translation of numerous imaging technologies developed at Duke BME to the patient bedside and commercialization.

The Biomedical Imaging research community at Duke is supported and enhanced by numerous centers and programs, including the Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, the Duke Center for In Vivo Microscopy, the Center for Global Women’s Health Technologies, and the Duke Medical Imaging Training Program.

Associated Faculty

Alexandra Badea Profile Photo
Alexandra Badea Profile Photo

Alexandra Badea

Associate Professor in Radiology

Cameron R. Bass Profile Photo
Cameron R. Bass Profile Photo

Cameron R. Bass

Adjunct Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering

Louis Edwin DeFrate Profile Photo
Louis Edwin DeFrate Profile Photo

Louis Edwin DeFrate

Laszlo Ormandy Distinguished Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery

Al-Hafeez Z Dhalla Profile Photo
Al-Hafeez Z Dhalla Profile Photo

Al-Hafeez Z Dhalla

Assistant Research Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering

Bastiaan Driehuys Profile Photo
Bastiaan Driehuys Profile Photo

Bastiaan Driehuys

Professor of Radiology

Timothy Dunn Profile Photo
Timothy Dunn Profile Photo

Timothy Dunn

Assistant Professor of Biomedical Engineering

Sina Farsiu Profile Photo
Sina Farsiu Profile Photo

Sina Farsiu

Director of Master’s Studies, Anderson-Rupp Professor of BME

John Wirthlin Hickey Profile Photo
John Wirthlin Hickey Profile Photo

John Wirthlin Hickey

Assistant Professor of Biomedical Engineering

G. Allan Johnson Profile Photo
G. Allan Johnson Profile Photo

G. Allan Johnson

Charles E. Putman University Distinguished Professor of Radiology

David F. Katz Profile Photo
David F. Katz Profile Photo

David F. Katz

Nello L. Teer, Jr. Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering, in the Edmund T. Pratt, Jr. School of Engineering

Joseph Yuan-Chieh Lo Profile Photo
Joseph Yuan-Chieh Lo Profile Photo

Joseph Yuan-Chieh Lo

Professor in Radiology

Kathryn Radabaugh Nightingale Profile Photo
Kathryn Radabaugh Nightingale Profile Photo

Kathryn Radabaugh Nightingale

Director of Graduate Studies, Theo Pilkington Distinguished Professor of BME

Mark L. Palmeri Profile Photo
Mark L. Palmeri Profile Photo

Mark L. Palmeri

Professor of the Practice in the Department of Biomedical Engineering

Nimmi Ramanujam Profile Photo
Nimmi Ramanujam Profile Photo

Nimmi Ramanujam

Robert W. Carr, Jr., Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering

Ehsan Samei Profile Photo
Ehsan Samei Profile Photo

Ehsan Samei

Reed and Martha Rice Distinguished Professor of Radiology

Stephen William Smith Profile Photo
Stephen William Smith Profile Photo

Stephen William Smith

Professor Emeritus of Biomedical Engineering

Allen W Song Profile Photo
Allen W Song Profile Photo

Allen W Song

Professor in Radiology

Cynthia Ann Toth Profile Photo
Cynthia Ann Toth Profile Photo

Cynthia Ann Toth

Joseph A.C. Wadsworth Distinguished Professor of Ophthalmology

Gregg E. Trahey Profile Photo
Gregg E. Trahey Profile Photo

Gregg E. Trahey

Robert Plonsey Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering

Tuan Vo-Dinh Profile Photo
Tuan Vo-Dinh Profile Photo

Tuan Vo-Dinh

R. Eugene and Susie E. Goodson Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering

Olaf T. Von Ramm Profile Photo
Olaf T. Von Ramm Profile Photo

Olaf T. Von Ramm

Thomas Lord Distinguished Professor of Engineering

Adam P. Wax Profile Photo
Adam P. Wax Profile Photo

Adam P. Wax

Professor of Biomedical Engineering

Patrick D. Wolf Profile Photo
Patrick D. Wolf Profile Photo

Patrick D. Wolf

Associate Professor Emeritus of Biomedical Engineering

Junjie Yao Profile Photo
Junjie Yao Profile Photo

Junjie Yao

Associate Professor of Biomedical Engineering

Other Research Specialties

Explore additional specialty research areas in Duke BME and throughout the Pratt School of Engineering.