Biomedical Imaging and Biophotonics
Advancing the physics and mathematical theory of imaging, image acquisition and image processing, hardware design and clinical applications
![photoacoustic microscopy of mouse ear vasculature](https://bme.duke.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/6/2024/03/bme-research-biomedical-imaging-scaled.jpg)
The Duke BME program is a world leader in development of novel biomedical imaging technologies, with translational and basic science applications.
In the past few decades, our faculty have pushed the boundaries of discovery and innovation in optics and photonics (e.g. optical coherence tomography and low-coherence interferometry), ultrasound (e.g. acoustic radiation force impulse based elasticity imaging), MRI, X-ray, and nuclear medicine-based imaging technologies, developing new diagnostic and treatment tools for ailments ranging from cancer to cardiovascular, neurological, and ophthalmic diseases.
Our research efforts span from advancing the physics and mathematical theory of imaging, image acquisition, and image processing to hardware design and clinical applications. We address longstanding problems in development of multi-dimensional and multi-modality imaging systems with unmatched image acquisition speed, resolution, and penetration depth. We investigate development of complex image-guided clinical tools (e.g., autonomous surgical robots) to cheap and robust image diagnostic technologies (e.g., cellphone cameras).
There are extensive collaborations between our biomedical imaging and Duke University Medical Center clinicians, resulting in rapid translation of numerous imaging technologies developed at Duke BME to the patient bedside and commercialization.
The Biomedical Imaging research community at Duke is supported and enhanced by numerous centers and programs, including the Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, the Duke Center for In Vivo Microscopy, the Center for Global Women’s Health Technologies, and the Duke Medical Imaging Training Program.
Associated Faculty
![Louis Edwin DeFrate Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0401643.jpg)
Louis Edwin DeFrate
Laszlo Ormandy Distinguished Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
![Al-Hafeez Z Dhalla Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0304736.jpg)
Al-Hafeez Z Dhalla
Assistant Research Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering
![Sina Farsiu, Ph.D. Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0433360.jpg)
Sina Farsiu, Ph.D.
Director of Master’s Studies, Anderson-Rupp Professor of BME
![G. Allan Johnson Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0079419.jpg)
G. Allan Johnson
Charles E. Putman University Distinguished Professor of Radiology
![David Katz, Ph.D. Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0101135.jpg)
David Katz, Ph.D.
Nello L. Teer, Jr. Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering, in the Edmund T. Pratt, Jr. School of Engineering
![Kathy Nightingale, Ph.D. Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0015741.jpg)
Kathy Nightingale, Ph.D.
Director of Graduate Studies, Theo Pilkington Distinguished Professor of BME
![Mark L. Palmeri Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0124189.jpg)
Mark L. Palmeri
Professor of the Practice in the Department of Biomedical Engineering
![Nimmi Ramanujam, Ph.D. Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0340558.jpg)
Nimmi Ramanujam, Ph.D.
Robert W. Carr, Jr., Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering
![Stephen William Smith Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0082029.jpg)
Stephen William Smith
Professor Emeritus of Biomedical Engineering
![Cynthia Ann Toth Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0112240.jpg)
Cynthia Ann Toth
Joseph A.C. Wadsworth Distinguished Professor of Ophthalmology
![Gregg Trahey, Ph.D. Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0080652.jpg)
Gregg Trahey, Ph.D.
Robert Plonsey Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering
![Tuan Vo-Dinh, Ph.D. Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0385124.jpg)
Tuan Vo-Dinh, Ph.D.
R. Eugene and Susie E. Goodson Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering
![Olaf Von Ramm, Ph.D. Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0074185.jpg)
Olaf Von Ramm, Ph.D.
Thomas Lord Distinguished Professor of Engineering
![Patrick D. Wolf Profile Photo](https://scholars.duke.edu/profile-images/thumbnail500/0016999.jpg)
Patrick D. Wolf
Associate Professor Emeritus of Biomedical Engineering
Other Research Specialties
Explore additional specialty research areas in Duke BME and throughout the Pratt School of Engineering.